\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 (2019) \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0638\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. <\/p>\n
1. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629.
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646: \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.
\n– \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629: \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645.
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a. <\/p>\n
2. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648) \u0638\u0644\u0651 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n– \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629: \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u061b \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u2013 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631.
\n– \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d. <\/p>\n
3. \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a) \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.
\n– \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f: \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0651\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631.
\n– \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f: \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0651 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629.
\n– \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0631: \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. <\/p>\n
4. \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d: \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u2014 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646.
\n– \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639: \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.
\n– \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f: \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\/\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639) \u2014 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629. <\/p>\n
5. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648) \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639
\n– \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644:
\n\u00a0 – \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 (\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f): \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648): \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a-\u0642\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629:
\n\u00a0 – \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631.
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a:
\n\u00a0 – \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f: \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\/\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648: \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 (\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629).
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.
\n– \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a:
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0638\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647.
\n\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a. <\/p>\n
6. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a
\n– \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641.
\n– \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.
\n– \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.
\n– \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645. <\/p>\n
\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641
\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629: \u0648\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
منذ اندلاع موجة الاحتجاجات والإطاحة بنظام البشير (2019) تداخلت مصالح ومرجعيات مسلحة وسياسية في السودان، مما أدى إلى حالة من التشظّي العنيف. المشهد الراهن يشبه نفقًا مظلمًا تتداخل فيه صراعات محلية وإقليمية وأجندات قومية، مع تباين واضح في الأهداف والأساليب بين الفصائل. هذا التحقيق يستعرض أربع ساحات رئيسية للحرب والمشاريع السياسية، ويقارن بين رؤاها وتبعاتها […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1580,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1603","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-34"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1603"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1604,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1603\/revisions\/1604"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1580"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}