{"id":1136,"date":"2025-12-21T10:29:21","date_gmt":"2025-12-21T10:29:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/?p=1136"},"modified":"2025-12-21T10:29:21","modified_gmt":"2025-12-21T10:29:21","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%a4%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%88%d8%ad%d9%83%d9%88%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b1%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%b1-%d9%86%d8%b5%d9%81-%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/?p=1136","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646: \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f.\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0645<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1956\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646. <\/p>\n

\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (1956-1958) <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621. <\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (1956-1958):<\/strong>
\n\u00a0 *\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong>: \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a
\n\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d.
\n– \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a (\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 – \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1956).
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 (\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1956 – 1958). <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f (1958-1964)<\/strong> <\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a. \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 21 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1964 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (1964-1969) <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.
\n– \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 (\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1964 – \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1965).
\n– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1964 – \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1965):<\/strong>
\n*\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong>: \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062d\u064a.
\n*\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0627\u062f. <\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b (1965-1967<\/strong>)
\n\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a.
\n\u00a0 *\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0624\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. <\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 (1967 – \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1969):<\/strong>
\n*\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a.
\n\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0624\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0633 \u064a\u0627\u0643. <\/p>\n

– \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:
\n*\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 (30 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1964 – \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1965).
\n\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628 (\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1965 – \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1966).
\n\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 1966 – \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1967).
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628 (\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1967 – \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1969). <\/p>\n

\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a (1969-1985) <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1969 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0640: <\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 (\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 1973).
\n–\u00a0\u00a0 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0 \u0623\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1985. <\/p>\n

\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629:<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 1969 – \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1969).
\n\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1969 – 1971\u060c \u062b\u0645 1977 – 1985).
\n\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0631 (\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1976 – \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 1977). <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (1985-1986) <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627. <\/p>\n

-\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629: \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. <\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 (1986-1989) <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. <\/p>\n

– \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (1986-1989):<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u063a\u0646\u064a.
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0633 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u064a\u0631\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1987)\u060c \u062f. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a. \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631. <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 (1989-2019) <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0640: <\/p>\n

*\u00a0\u00a0 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629”.
\n*\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011.
\n*\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631.
\n*\u00a0\u00a0 \u0623\u0637\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639. <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0641 (11-12\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019):<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a 11 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629.
\n–\u00a0\u00a0 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0641 <\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633<\/strong>: (\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621\u00a0\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648\u00a0\u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0646\u00a0\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u00a0(\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633)\u060c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u00a0\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u00a0(\u0645\u064f\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a)\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u00a0(\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646)\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u00a024 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\u00a02019\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u00a020 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\u00a02019\u00a0\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a. <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/strong>
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 – \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2019):
\n\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0641. \u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 * \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2019 – \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021):\u00a0<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 39 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627.
\n\u00a0 –\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a).
\n\u00a0\u00a0 –\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong>: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631) \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646: (\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0646 ) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627( \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062f.\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0631) \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633(14) \u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0643).
\n\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021 – \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646)<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0641\u064a 25 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2021\u060c \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2022\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0628 2023\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0644\u0648 \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062f.\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2025)\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 9 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:
\n–\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a (4 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621):
\n1. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0646\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 (\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633)
\n2. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644\/ \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634)
\n3. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0646\/ \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634)
\n4. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\/ \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634) <\/p>\n

–\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 (3 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621):
\n1.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\/ \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0631 (\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633)
\n2.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\/ \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0639\u0636\u0648)
\n3.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\/ \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0645 (\u0639\u0636\u0648) <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 (2 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627):
\n1.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629\/ \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629)
\n2.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629\/ \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 (\u0639\u0636\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629) <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

تحقيق: د.مهند عثمان التوم منذ نيل الاستقلال في الأول من يناير عام 1956، شهدت جمهورية السودان سلسلة من التحولات السياسية والقيادات، بدءاً من نظام رئاسي برلماني يضم مجلس سيادة ورئيس وزراء، وصولاً إلى فترات حكم عسكرية ومدنية متقطعة. هذا التقرير يستعرض أبرز المحطات في تاريخ السودان السياسي وقادته الرئيسيين. فجر الاستقلال ومجالس السيادة الأولى (1956-1958) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1137,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sitemap_exclude":false,"_sitemap_priority":"","_sitemap_frequency":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-34"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1136"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1138,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1136\/revisions\/1138"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alankabootmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}